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Comparison between basal and conventional implants as a treatment modality in atrophied ridges

Journal of Dental Implant Research 2019³â 38±Ç 2È£ p.48 ~ 54
Ali Shakhawan M., Othman Kawan S., Samad Abduljaleel A., Mahmud Payman Kh.,
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 ( Ali Shakhawan M. ) - University of Sulaimani College of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Othman Kawan S. ) - University of Sulaimani College of Dentistry Department of Prosthodontic
 ( Samad Abduljaleel A. ) - Hawler Medical University College of Dentistry Department of Oral Surgery
 ( Mahmud Payman Kh. ) - Shar Teaching Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine

Abstract


Implant placement in severely atrophic jaws is especially challenging because of the poor quality and quantity of the future implant bed. Although various bone augmentation procedure like ridge augmentation, sinus lift these procedures are possible today but it may lead to surgical morbidity they increase the risks and costs of dental implant treatment as well as the number of necessary operations. Also sometimes the patient is not agreeing for such extensive surgical procedures, according to the well-known implantological rules for dental restorations, crestal implants are indicated in situations when an adequate amount of bone is present but basal implant a viable treatment option derives support from the basal bone area which usually remains free from the infection and less prone to resorption. This article discusses about the review literature of using basal implants and the differences that exist between basal implants and crestal implants in rehabilitation of atrophied edentulous jaws.

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Basal implants; Crestal implants; Orthopedic implants; Atrophied alveolar ridge

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